What is the ACT (American College Test) ?


The ACT, short for American College Testing, is a standardized test widely used in the United States for college admissions. It assesses high school students' readiness for college and is accepted by virtually all universities and colleges across the country. The test is comprised of four main sections: English, Math, Reading, and Science, with an optional fifth section for the Writing (Essay) portion.

The English section evaluates a student's grammar, punctuation, usage, and rhetoric skills. It consists of multiple-choice questions based on passages and sentences, designed to measure proficiency in written English.

The Math section focuses on mathematical reasoning, problem-solving, and algebraic skills. It covers a wide range of topics including pre-algebra, elementary algebra, intermediate algebra, coordinate geometry, plane geometry, and trigonometry.

The Reading section assesses a student's ability to comprehend and analyze written materials. It includes passages from various disciplines like prose fiction, humanities, social studies, and natural sciences. Students are required to answer questions based on their understanding of these texts.

The Science section measures the interpretation, analysis, evaluation, and problem-solving skills related to natural sciences. It presents data in the form of graphs, tables, and research summaries, and requires students to draw conclusions and make inferences based on this information.

The optional Writing (Essay) section provides colleges with additional insight into a student's writing abilities. It involves crafting an essay in response to a given prompt, showcasing the student's ability to construct a well-organized, well-supported argument.

Preparation for the ACT is crucial, and many students opt for test preparation resources such as study guides, practice tests, and tutoring services to help improve their performance. Overall, the ACT serves as an important tool for colleges to evaluate the academic readiness of prospective students, and it plays a significant role in the college admissions process in the United States.

ACT Test Scoring Range


The ACT is scored on a scale of 1 to 36, with each of the four main sections (English, Math, Reading, and Science) receiving a separate score. These section scores are then averaged to calculate the Composite score, which is the most commonly cited ACT score. The Writing section is scored separately on a scale of 2 to 12, and this score does not factor into the Composite score.

Here's a breakdown of what each score range represents:

1) Composite Score (Overall Score):
  • This is the average of your scores in the four main sections of the test: English, Mathematics, Reading, and Science.
  • The composite score ranges from 1 to 36.

2) Sectional Scores:
  • English: This section measures your usage and mechanics and rhetorical skills. Scores range from 1 to 36.
  • Mathematics: This section evaluates your mathematical skills, including algebra, geometry, and some trigonometry. Scores range from 1 to 36.
  • Reading: This section assesses your reading comprehension skills. Scores range from 1 to 36.
  • Science: This section evaluates your interpretation, analysis, evaluation, reasoning, and problem-solving skills related to scientific information. Scores range from 1 to 36.

3) Subscores:
Within each of the main sections (English, Mathematics, Reading, and Science), you will receive subscores that provide more detailed feedback on specific skill areas.

4) STEM Score (Optional):
If you take the ACT with the Writing section, you'll receive a STEM score, which is an average of your scores on the Mathematics and Science sections.

5) Writing Score (Optional):
If you take the ACT with Writing, you'll receive a separate score for the Writing section. The Writing score ranges from 2 to 12 and does not contribute to the Composite score.

Who is Eligible for ACT Test ?


The ACT test is open to high school students and individuals who are seeking admission to colleges or universities, including international students, and there are no specific age or grade level requirements.

Here are the key groups of individuals who are typically eligible to take the ACT:

1) Age Requirement: There is no specific age requirement for taking the ACT. It is open to students of all ages, including adults who are considering attending college.

2) High School Students: The ACT is primarily designed for high school students, typically those in 11th and 12th grades. However, some students may choose to take it in 10th grade or even earlier for practice.

3) Younger Students: There is no strict age requirement for taking the ACT. If a student is academically prepared and feels ready to take the test, they can do so.

4) International Students: The ACT is available to students outside the United States, so international students who are considering studying in the U.S. or applying to U.S. colleges often take the ACT.

5) Adults and Non-High School Graduates: While the ACT is designed with high school students in mind, individuals who have already graduated from high school or are considering returning to education can also take the test.

6) Students with Disabilities: Students with documented disabilities may be eligible for accommodations during the ACT. This could include extra time, special testing formats, or other accommodations. There is a formal process for requesting accommodations.

7) Homeschooled Students: Homeschooled students are eligible to take the ACT. They follow the same registration process as students from traditional high schools.

8) Gap Year Students: Students who have taken a gap year after high school but are planning to apply to colleges can also take the ACT.

It's worth noting that always refer to the official ACT website or contact ACT directly for the most current information regarding test eligibility. Additionally, specific eligibility details for international test-takers may vary based on location, so it's best to consult the official ACT resources for accurate information.

ACT Test Fees


Here are the fees associated with taking the ACT test in the United States:

Basic Registration Fees:
  • ACT (No Writing): $181.50
  • ACT with Writing: $206.50
  • Test option change: $25.00 (Through the late deadline in MyACT, you can remove or add the writing test.)
Additional Services Fees:
  • Late Registration: $38.00
  • Test Center Change: $44.00
  • Test Date Change: $44.00
  • Score reports to 5th and 6th college choices: $18.50
  • Additional Score Reports: $18.50

ACT Test Duration


The ACT consists of four multiple-choice exams in the subjects of science, reading, math, and English. There are 215 questions in the four multiple-choice sections.

The ACT test takes approximately 2 hours and 55 minutes to complete. You will have 40 minutes to finish the essay if you choose to take the optional writing test, and you will have an extra 5-minute break before the writing component starts. 

Here is the breakdown of the test sections and their respective time limits:

Act Sections

Total Duration

No. Of Questions

English

45

75

Mathematics

60

60

Science

35

40

Reading

35

40

Optional Writing

            40

1 (essay)

Keep in mind that the above times reflect the actual testing durations and do not include any breaks. However, there are short breaks between some of the sections. For example, there is usually a 15 minute break after the Math section. Additionally, if you are taking the optional Writing section, it is administered after the four main sections, and there may be a short break before it as well. In total, including breaks and the optional Writing section, you can expect to spend around 4 hours and 15 minutes at the testing center on the day of the ACT exam.

ACT Test Dates 2025


The ACT test is offered multiple times throughout the year on specific dates set by the ACT organization, typically in September, October, December, February, April, June, and July, although exact dates may vary each year. The ACT test dates typically occur on Saturdays.

ACT Test Dates & Registration Deadlines

Test Date

Registration Deadline

Late Registration Deadline

Estimated Score Release

April 13, 2024

March 8, 2024

March 24, 2024

April 23 – June 7, 2024

June 8, 2024

May 3, 2024

May 19, 2024

June 18 – August 2, 2024

July 13, 2024*

June 7, 2024

June 21, 2024

July 23 – September 6, 2024

September 14, 2024

August 9, 2024

August 25, 2024

September 24 – November 8, 2024

October 26, 2024

September 20, 2024

October 7, 2024

November 5 – December 20, 2024

December 14, 2024

November 8, 2024

November 22, 2024

December 24, 2024 – February 7, 2025

February 8, 2025

January 3, 2025

January  20, 2025

February 18 – April 4, 2025

April 5, 2025

February 28, 2025

March 16, 2025

April 15 – May 30, 2025

June 14, 2025

May 9, 2025

May 26, 2025

June 24 – August 8, 2025

July 12, 2025*

June 6, 2025

June 20, 2025

July 22 – September 5, 2025

However, please note that the test dates may vary from year to year and may be subject to change due to unforeseen circumstances or policy changes.

How to Register for the ACT Test ?


You can register for the ACT test by creating a MyACT account, on the official website. Registering for the ACT test involves several steps, but it can be done relatively easily. Here's a step-by-step guide:

1) Create an Account:
Go to the official ACT website (act.org). Click on "Sign Up / Log In" or a similar option to create a new account if you don't have one already. If you already have an account, log in using your credentials.

2) Provide Personal Information:
Fill out the required fields with your personal information. This may include your name, address, phone number, and email address.

3) Choose a Test Date and Location:
Once logged in, you'll be able to view available test dates and locations. Select a date and location that works for you. Using ACT Test Center Locator, Search for an ACT test center near you.

4) Select Test Options:
Decide if you want to take the ACT with or without the optional Writing (Essay) section. Some colleges may require the Writing section, so check with your prospective schools to see if you should take it.

5) Upload a Photo:
You'll be required to upload a recent, recognizable photo of yourself. This photo will be used for identification purposes on your admission ticket.

6) Request Accommodations (if necessary):
If you have a disability or require special accommodations for testing, you'll need to request them during registration. This may involve providing documentation of your disability.

7) Review and Confirm:
Before finalizing your registration, review all the information you've entered to ensure accuracy. Double-check your chosen test date, location, and test options.

8) Pay the Registration Fee:
The ACT has a registration fee, which may vary depending on whether you're taking the ACT with or without Writing. You can pay online using a credit card or a fee waiver, if applicable.

9) Print Your Admission Ticket:
After successful registration and payment, you'll receive an admission ticket. Print this ticket and bring it with you on test day. It contains important information like your test date, time, and location.

Remember to adhere to registration deadlines and be aware of any additional requirements set by the ACT. If you have any questions or encounter issues during registration, you can reach out to the ACT organization for assistance through their official website.

ACT Test Results


To see your ACT test scores, follow these steps:

1) Log In to Your ACT Account: Go to the official ACT website. Click on "MyACT Sign In" at the top right corner of the page.

2) Enter Your Credentials: Enter your username and password associated with your MyACT account.

3) View Your Scores: Once logged in, you should see a dashboard or profile page. Look for a section related to your scores.

4) Access Score Reports: You should find a link or tab that says "View Scores," "Score Reports," or something similar. Click on it.

5) Select Test Date: If you've taken the ACT more than once, you may need to choose the specific test date for which you want to view the scores.

6) Review Your Scores: You should now be able to see your scores for each section of the ACT (English, Math, Reading, Science), as well as your Composite score.

7) Download or Print Your Score Report (Optional): Most likely, there will be an option to download or print your score report. It's a good idea to keep a copy for your records.

If you encounter any issues or have forgotten your login information, there should be options on the website to reset your password or retrieve your username. Keep in mind that it may take a few weeks for your scores to be available after you take the ACT. If it's been longer than expected, you might want to contact ACT customer service for assistance.

Frequently Asked Questions


What does the ACT test consist of?
The ACT consists of four main sections: English, Math, Reading, and Science. There is also an optional fifth section for the Writing (Essay) portion.

What is a good ACT score?
A good ACT score depends on the specific college or university you are applying to. Generally, a score above 20 is considered average, while a score above 30 is considered competitive for most institutions.

How many times can I take the ACT?
You can take the ACT as many times as you wish. However, it's recommended to take it no more than three times, as research shows that additional attempts do not significantly improve scores.

Can I retake individual sections of the ACT?
No, you must retake the entire ACT if you want to improve your scores. You cannot retake individual sections.

Is the ACT or SAT better?
The ACT and SAT are both widely accepted for college admissions. It's recommended to research the specific requirements of the colleges you're interested in to determine which test may be a better fit for you.

Is the Writing (Essay) section required?
The Writing section is optional for the ACT. Some colleges may require it, so it's important to check the requirements of the colleges you're applying to.

How do I prepare for the ACT?
Preparation for the ACT may involve using study guides, taking practice tests, attending test prep courses, and reviewing content in English, Math, Reading, and Science. Time management and familiarizing yourself with the test format are also crucial.

Can I use a calculator on the ACT?
Yes, you are allowed to use a calculator during the Math section of the ACT. However, there are specific guidelines regarding acceptable calculators, so it's important to review those before test day.

How long is the ACT test ?
The ACT test, excluding the optional writing section, lasts for approximately 2 hours and 55 minutes, comprising four main sections: English, Math, Reading, and Science, each with a designated time limit. If the optional writing section is taken, the total test duration extends to about 3 hours and 35 minutes.